Partial Shoulder Replacement (Hemiarthroplasty) Care by Dr. Harsha G N

Partial shoulder replacement, also known as shoulder hemiarthroplasty, is a surgical procedure performed to relieve pain and restore function in patients with severe shoulder joint damage. In this procedure, only the damaged ball (humeral head) of the shoulder joint is replaced with a prosthetic implant, while the natural socket (glenoid) is preserved.

This procedure is commonly recommended for patients with specific conditions such as fractures of the humeral head, early-stage arthritis, or when the socket remains healthy. Advanced surgical techniques ensure better implant positioning, reduced tissue damage, and faster recovery with improved shoulder mobility and strength.

When to Consider Partial Shoulder Replacement

• Severe shoulder pain not relieved by medications or physiotherapy
• Complex fractures of the humeral head or shoulder joint
• Early-stage arthritis with preserved shoulder socket
• Difficulty lifting the arm, performing daily activities, or sleeping due to pain

Advantages of Partial Shoulder Replacement

• Effective pain relief and improved shoulder comfort
• Preservation of natural bone and joint structures
• Improved range of motion and shoulder function
• Shorter surgery time and faster recovery compared to total replacement

Postoperative rehabilitation plays a crucial role in recovery after partial shoulder replacement. A guided physiotherapy program helps restore strength, flexibility, and joint stability. Regular follow-ups ensure proper healing, implant positioning, and long-term shoulder function with sustained pain relief.